All about Plutonium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022

Welcome to my Plutonium element data sheet page.

On this page I'll provide comprehensive data for Plutonium. I hope you profit from it.

Plutonium Overview

Name Origin

Named for the planet Pluto.

Symbol

Pu (Plutonium)

Description

Silvery-white, extremely radioactive artificially produced metal.

Discovery

Discovered By: G.T.Seaborg, J.W.Kennedy, E.M.McMillan, A.C.Wohl
Year: 1940
Location: United States

Sources

Found rarely in some uranium ores. Made by bombarding uranium with neutrons.

Uses

Used in bombs and reactors. Small quantities are used in thermo-electric generators.

State at 20 °C

solid

Group

Group Name: Rare Earth 
Group in periodic table: 0
Period in periodic table: 7

Atomic Number

94

Learn more about the atomic number.

Atomic Mass

-244,0642

Learn more about the atomic mass.

Stable Isotopes

none

Learn more about stable isotopes.

Radioactive Isotopes

Pu236-246

Learn more about radioactive isotopes.

Atomic Structure

Crystalline Structure

Monoclinic

Learn more about crystalline structure

Shells

Electrons per energy level: 2,8,18,32,24,8,2

Learn more about electron shells

Electron Configuration

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4 s2 3 d10 4 p6 5 s2 4 d10 5 p6 6 s2 5 d10 4 f14 6 p6 7 s2 5 f6

Learn more about electron configuration.

Abbreviated Configuration

[Rn] 5f6 7s2

Valence Electrons

3,4,5,6

Learn more about valence electrons

Atom Size

Atomic Radius

--

Learn more about atomic radius.

Covalent Radius

--

Learn more about covalent radius.

Ionic Radius

--

Learn more about ionic radius.

Molar Volume

12.32 cm³/mol

Learn more about molar volume.

Chemical Properties

Electronegativity

1,28

Learn more about electronegativity.

Electron Affinity

1.3 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about electron affinity.

Common Oxidation States

6,5,(4),3

Learn more about oxidation states.

First Ionization Energy

584.7 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about ionization energy.

First Ionization Potential

6.06 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Second Ionization Potential

--

Learn more about ionization potential.

Third Ionization Potential

--

Learn more about ionization potential.

Physical Properties

Density

19.8 g/cm³

Learn more about density.

Electrical Conductivity

0.00666 10^6/cm ohm

Learn more about electrical conductivity.

Thermal Conductivity

0.0674 W/cmK

Learn more about thermal conductivity.

Elastic Modulus

97 10³ MPa

Learn more about elastic modulus.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

46.7 10^-6 K^-1

Learn more about coefficient of thermal expansion.

Heat Properties

Other heat related physical properties:

Melting Point

641°C

Learn more about melting point.

Boiling Point

3232°C

Learn more about boiling point.

Specific Heat

0.13 J/gK

Learn more about specific heat.

Heat of Fusion

2.840 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of fusion.

Heat of Vaporization

344.0 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of vaporization.

Colored Periodic Table

Need an editable periodic table to edit? Maybe add your school logo, work team or anything else to maker your paper look cool?

Along with basic element information, it also comes with color coded info about: State (Gas, Liquid or Solid at room temperature), Groups/series details and much more...

How about an incentive to share this post? (You will help other colleagues find this blog)

Download and enjoy this complete and colored periodic table for you to edit and enjoy. It's in an editable excel format or .ods (open).
[lock][Download excel ##download##]
[Download open .ods format ##download##][/lock]

COMMENTS

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10XX,52,11XX,17,12XX,7,13XX,4,15XX,16,3XXX,2,40XX,10,41XX,12,43XX,5,44XX,4,46XX,5,47XX,3,48XX,3,5XXX,23,6XXX,3,71XX,1,8XXX,22,92XX,5,93XX,1,94XX,4,98XX,2,AISI,66,ASTM,172,Atomic-Mass,327,Atomic-Number,436,Atomic-Radius,86,Atomic-Symbol,329,Atomic-Volume,94,Austenitic,56,Boiling-Point,94,bp1,97,CBS,6,Chemical-Elements,100,Chemical-Symbol,217,CMDS,13,Coefficient-of-Thermal-Expansion,85,Covalent-Radius,87,Crystal-Structure,109,CS,17,CVS,3,Density,297,Duplex,6,el1,100,Elastic-Modulus,30,Electrical-Conductivity,79,Electro-Affinity,87,Electron-Configuration,109,Electronegativity,102,Electrons-per-Shell,111,Enthalpy-of-Fusion,93,Enthalpy-of-Vaporization,95,Ferritic,12,fp1,38,fs1,45,Group-Number,218,HCS,14,Heat-of-Fusion,87,Heat-of-Vaporization,85,HMCS,16,Ionic-Radius,78,Ionization-Energy,102,Ionization-Potential,101,l1,438,LCS,21,List,281,lp1,69,Martensitic,6,MCS,17,MDS,14,Melting-Point,96,mm1,2,mp1,99,MS,4,NCMDBS,6,NCMDS,31,NCS,2,NMDS,8,Oxidation-States,104,p1,44,Period-Number,107,pr1,53,Properties,40,RCLS,1,RCS,16,ref1,5,RRCLS,3,RRCS,4,SAE,201,Site,2,SMS,5,Specific-Gravity,83,Specific-Heat,92,Specific-Weight,1,SS,80,Tests,2,Thermal-Conductivity,105,tm1,274,Valence-Electrons,98,wt1,26,
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Materials: All about Plutonium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
All about Plutonium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
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