All about Indium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022

Welcome to my Indium element data sheet page.

On this page I'll provide comprehensive data for Indium. I hope you profit from it.

Indium Overview

Name Origin

Latin: indicum (color indigo), the color it shows in a spectroscope.

Symbol

In (Indium)

Description

Rare, very soft, silver-white metal

Discovery

Discovered By: Ferdinand Reich, T. Richter
Year: 1863
Location: Germany

Sources

Found in certain zinc ores.

Uses

Used to coat high speed bearings and as an alloy that lowers the melting point of other metals. Relativly small amounts are used in dental items and in electronic semiconductors.

State at 20 °C

Solid

Group

Group Name: Metal 
Group in periodic table: 3a
Period in periodic table: 5

Atomic Number

49

Learn more about the atomic number.

Atomic Mass

114,818

Learn more about the atomic mass.

Stable Isotopes

In113percent abundance: 4.29% In115 percent abundance: 95.71%

Learn more about stable isotopes.

Radioactive Isotopes

In109-112, In114-115

Learn more about radioactive isotopes.

Atomic Structure

Crystalline Structure

Tetragonal

Learn more about crystalline structure

Shells

Electrons per energy level: 2,8,18,18,3

Learn more about electron shells

Electron Configuration

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4 s2 3 d10 4 p6 5 s2 4 d10 5 p1

Learn more about electron configuration.

Abbreviated Configuration

[Kr] 4d10 5s2 5p1

Valence Electrons

1,2,3

Learn more about valence electrons

Atom Size

Atomic Radius

2.00 Ã…

Learn more about atomic radius.

Covalent Radius

1.44 Ã…

Learn more about covalent radius.

Ionic Radius

.80 (+3) Ã…

Learn more about ionic radius.

Molar Volume

15.7 cm³/mol

Learn more about molar volume.

Chemical Properties

Electronegativity

1,78

Learn more about electronegativity.

Electron Affinity

28.9 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about electron affinity.

Common Oxidation States

3

Learn more about oxidation states.

First Ionization Energy

558.3 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about ionization energy.

First Ionization Potential

5.7864 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Second Ionization Potential

18.869 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Third Ionization Potential

28.03 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Physical Properties

Density

7.31 g/cm³

Learn more about density.

Electrical Conductivity

0.116 10^6/cm ohm

Learn more about electrical conductivity.

Thermal Conductivity

0.816 W/cmK

Learn more about thermal conductivity.

Elastic Modulus

14 10³ MPa

Learn more about elastic modulus.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

32.1 10^-6 K^-1

Learn more about coefficient of thermal expansion.

Heat Properties

Other heat related physical properties:

Melting Point

156.61°C

Learn more about melting point.

Boiling Point

2080°C

Learn more about boiling point.

Specific Heat

0.23 J/gK

Learn more about specific heat.

Heat of Fusion

3.263 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of fusion.

Heat of Vaporization

231.50 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of vaporization.

Colored Periodic Table

Need an editable periodic table to edit? Maybe add your school logo, work team or anything else to maker your paper look cool?

Along with basic element information, it also comes with color coded info about: State (Gas, Liquid or Solid at room temperature), Groups/series details and much more...

How about an incentive to share this post? (You will help other colleagues find this blog)

Download and enjoy this complete and colored periodic table for you to edit and enjoy. It's in an editable excel format or .ods (open).
[lock][Download excel ##download##]
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COMMENTS

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10XX,52,11XX,17,12XX,7,13XX,4,15XX,16,3XXX,2,40XX,10,41XX,12,43XX,5,44XX,4,46XX,5,47XX,3,48XX,3,5XXX,23,6XXX,3,71XX,1,8XXX,22,92XX,5,93XX,1,94XX,4,98XX,2,AISI,66,ASTM,172,Atomic-Mass,327,Atomic-Number,436,Atomic-Radius,86,Atomic-Symbol,329,Atomic-Volume,94,Austenitic,56,Boiling-Point,94,bp1,97,CBS,6,Chemical-Elements,100,Chemical-Symbol,217,CMDS,13,Coefficient-of-Thermal-Expansion,85,Covalent-Radius,87,Crystal-Structure,109,CS,17,CVS,3,Density,297,Duplex,6,el1,100,Elastic-Modulus,30,Electrical-Conductivity,79,Electro-Affinity,87,Electron-Configuration,109,Electronegativity,102,Electrons-per-Shell,111,Enthalpy-of-Fusion,93,Enthalpy-of-Vaporization,95,Ferritic,12,fp1,38,fs1,45,Group-Number,218,HCS,14,Heat-of-Fusion,87,Heat-of-Vaporization,85,HMCS,16,Ionic-Radius,78,Ionization-Energy,102,Ionization-Potential,101,l1,438,LCS,21,List,281,lp1,69,Martensitic,6,MCS,17,MDS,14,Melting-Point,96,mm1,2,mp1,99,MS,4,NCMDBS,6,NCMDS,31,NCS,2,NMDS,8,Oxidation-States,104,p1,44,Period-Number,107,pr1,53,Properties,40,RCLS,1,RCS,16,ref1,5,RRCLS,3,RRCS,4,SAE,201,Site,2,SMS,5,Specific-Gravity,83,Specific-Heat,92,Specific-Weight,1,SS,80,Tests,2,Thermal-Conductivity,105,tm1,274,Valence-Electrons,98,wt1,26,
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Materials: All about Indium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
All about Indium: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
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