All about Carbon: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022

0 0 Monday, July 08, 2019 Edit this post
Welcome to my Carbon element data sheet page.

On this page I'll provide comprehensive data for Carbon. I hope you profit from it.

Carbon Overview

Name Origin

Latin: carbo, (charcoal).

Symbol

C (Carbon)

Description

Allotropic forms include diamonds and graphite. Sixth most abundant element in the universe.

Discovery

Discovered By: Known to the ancients
Year: Unknown
Location: Unknown

Sources

Made by burning organic compounds with insufficient oxygen.

Uses

For making steel, in filters, and many more uses. Radiocarbon dating uses the carbon-14 isotope to date old objects.

State at 20 °C

solid

Group

Group Name: Non-Metal 
Group in periodic table: 4a
Period in periodic table: 2

Atomic Number

6

Learn more about the atomic number.

Atomic Mass

12,011

Learn more about the atomic mass.

Stable Isotopes

C12 percent abundance: 98.93% C13percent abundance 1.07%

Learn more about stable isotopes.

Radioactive Isotopes

C9-11, C14-17

Learn more about radioactive isotopes.

Atomic Structure

Crystalline Structure

Hexagonal

Learn more about crystalline structure

Shells

Electrons per energy level: 2,4

Learn more about electron shells

Electron Configuration

1s2 2s2 2p2

Learn more about electron configuration.

Abbreviated Configuration

[He] 2s2 2p2

Valence Electrons

2,3,4

Learn more about valence electrons

Atom Size

Atomic Radius

0.91 Ã…

Learn more about atomic radius.

Covalent Radius

0.77 Ã…

Learn more about covalent radius.

Ionic Radius

.16 (+4) Ã…

Learn more about ionic radius.

Molar Volume

04.58 cm³/mol

Learn more about molar volume.

Chemical Properties

Electronegativity

2,55

Learn more about electronegativity.

Electron Affinity

153.9 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about electron affinity.

Common Oxidation States

(±4),2

Learn more about oxidation states.

First Ionization Energy

1,086.5 kilojoules per mole

Learn more about ionization energy.

First Ionization Potential

11.2603 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Second Ionization Potential

24.383 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Third Ionization Potential

47.887 V

Learn more about ionization potential.

Physical Properties

Density

2.62 g/cm³

Learn more about density.

Electrical Conductivity

0.00061 10^6/cm ohm

Learn more about electrical conductivity.

Thermal Conductivity

1.29 W/cmK

Learn more about thermal conductivity.

Elastic Modulus

7 10³ MPa

Learn more about elastic modulus.

Coefficient of Thermal Expansion

1.0 10^-6 K^-1

Learn more about coefficient of thermal expansion.

Heat Properties

Other heat related physical properties:

Melting Point

3825°C (Sublimes)

Learn more about melting point.

Boiling Point

4827°C

Learn more about boiling point.

Specific Heat

0.71 J/gK

Learn more about specific heat.

Heat of Fusion

--

Learn more about heat of fusion.

Heat of Vaporization

355.80 kJ/mol

Learn more about heat of vaporization.

Colored Periodic Table

Need an editable periodic table to edit? Maybe add your school logo, work team or anything else to maker your paper look cool?

Along with basic element information, it also comes with color coded info about: State (Gas, Liquid or Solid at room temperature), Groups/series details and much more...

How about an incentive to share this post? (You will help other colleagues find this blog)

Download and enjoy this complete and colored periodic table for you to edit and enjoy. It's in an editable excel format or .ods (open).
[lock][Download excel ##download##]
[Download open .ods format ##download##][/lock]

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10XX,52,11XX,17,12XX,7,13XX,4,15XX,16,3XXX,2,40XX,10,41XX,12,43XX,5,44XX,4,46XX,5,47XX,3,48XX,3,5XXX,23,6XXX,3,71XX,1,8XXX,22,92XX,5,93XX,1,94XX,4,98XX,2,AISI,66,ASTM,172,Atomic-Mass,327,Atomic-Number,436,Atomic-Radius,86,Atomic-Symbol,329,Atomic-Volume,94,Austenitic,56,Boiling-Point,94,bp1,97,CBS,6,Chemical-Elements,100,Chemical-Symbol,217,CMDS,13,Coefficient-of-Thermal-Expansion,85,Covalent-Radius,87,Crystal-Structure,109,CS,17,CVS,3,Density,297,Duplex,6,el1,100,Elastic-Modulus,30,Electrical-Conductivity,79,Electro-Affinity,87,Electron-Configuration,109,Electronegativity,102,Electrons-per-Shell,111,Enthalpy-of-Fusion,93,Enthalpy-of-Vaporization,95,Ferritic,12,fp1,38,fs1,45,Group-Number,218,HCS,14,Heat-of-Fusion,87,Heat-of-Vaporization,85,HMCS,16,Ionic-Radius,78,Ionization-Energy,102,Ionization-Potential,101,l1,438,LCS,21,List,281,lp1,69,Martensitic,6,MCS,17,MDS,14,Melting-Point,96,mm1,2,mp1,99,MS,4,NCMDBS,6,NCMDS,31,NCS,2,NMDS,8,Oxidation-States,104,p1,44,Period-Number,107,pr1,53,Properties,40,RCLS,1,RCS,16,ref1,5,RRCLS,3,RRCS,4,SAE,201,Site,2,SMS,5,Specific-Gravity,83,Specific-Heat,92,Specific-Weight,1,SS,80,Tests,2,Thermal-Conductivity,105,tm1,274,Valence-Electrons,98,wt1,26,
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Materials: All about Carbon: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
All about Carbon: Properties, Color, Uses and more... 2022
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