SAE 1140 Properties (Chem., Mech. & Rankings) 2022

 

In this post I'll talk about SAE 1140. First let's describe it and then have a look at its material's properties.

What is SAE 1140?

The SAE 1140 carbon steel is a free cutting steel. It has high strength, and is combined with sulfur in order to increase its machining characteristics.

Application

SAE 1140 carbon steel is mainly used in screw stock or high speed and free machining operations.

UNS Number

G11400

Ok let's start with SAE 1140 Chemical Composition.

Chemical Composition

C, Carbon

0.37–0.44

Mn, Manganese

0.70–1.00

P, Phosphorus max.

0.040 max

S, Sulfur

0.08–0.13

Learn more about Chemical Composition.

Now it's the mechanical properties turn:

Yield Strength

340 - 570 MPa

Learn more about Yield Strength.

Tensile Strength

600 - 700 MPa

Learn more about Tensile Strength.

Elongation (min.)

14 - 18%.

Learn more about Elongation.

Reduction of Area (min. %)

39 - 46%.

Learn more about Reduction of Area.

Hardness

Brinell

170 -180

Learn more about Hardness.

Density

7.8 g/cm3.

Learn more about Density.

Elastic Modulus

190 GPa.

Learn more about Elastic Modulus.

Poisson's ratio

0.29.

Learn more about Poisson's ratio.

Allowable Stress or Factor of Safety

Depends on the project (And its factor of safety).

Learn more about Allowable Stress or Factor of Safety.

My Material's Ranking Research

While engineers will often look for the cheapest material they can use, I took a different approach to material's selection to help newbie students.

I ranked materials according to their yield strengths and SAE 1140 currently ranks 99 in my yield strength index. This means there are other 98 materials that are more resistant.

Note: I've analysed 162 materials in order to create an yield strength index. Check my material's comparison post for more details.

SAE Classroom

Are you having trouble understanding the basics of SAE?

What is SAE: Classification and specification?

This video will walk you through:

References

ASTM A29 and other references.

Citation

When you need to include a fact or piece of information in an assignment or essay you should also include where and how you found that piece of information.

That gives credibility to your paper and it is sometimes required in higher education.

To make your life (and citation) easier just copy and paste the information below into your assignment or essay:

Luz, Gelson. SAE 1140 Properties (Chem., Mech. & Rankings). Materials Blog. Gelsonluz.com. dd mmmm. yyyy. URL

Now replace dd, mmmm and yyyy with the day, month, and year you browsed this page. Also replace URL for the actual url of this page. This citation format is based on MLA.

Equivalent Specifications

ASTM A29⁣
ASTM A510⁣
ASTM A576⁣
SAE J1397⁣
SAE J403⁣
SAE J412⁣