SAE 12L14 Properties ⚙️ (Chem., Mech. & Rankings) rev. 2022

 

In this post I'll talk about SAE 12L14. First let's describe it and then have a look at its material's properties.

What is SAE 12L14?

SAE 12L14 carbon steel is known as the fastest machining bar product.

Application

They are used in seamless mechanical tubing.

UNS Number

G12144

Ok let's start with SAE 12L14 Chemical Composition.

Chemical Composition

C, Carbon

0.15 max

Mn, Manganese

0.85–1.15

P, Phosphorus max.

0.04–0.09

S, Sulfur max.

0.26–0.35

Pb, Lead

0.15–0.35

Learn more about Chemical Composition.

Now it's the mechanical properties turn:

Yield Strength

260 - 460 MPa

Learn more about Yield Strength.

Tensile Strength

440 - 620 MPa

Learn more about Tensile Strength.

Elongation (min.)

11 - 25%.

Learn more about Elongation.

Reduction of Area (min. %)

39 - 51%.

Learn more about Reduction of Area.

Hardness

Brinell

140 - 170

Learn more about Hardness.

Density

7.9 g/cm3.

Learn more about Density.

Elastic Modulus

190 GPa.

Learn more about Elastic Modulus.

Poisson's ratio

0.29.

Learn more about Poisson's ratio.

My Material's Ranking Research

While engineers will often look for the cheapest material they can use, I took a different approach to material's selection to help newbie students.

I ranked materials according to their yield strengths and SAE 12L14 currently ranks 148 in my yield strength index. This means there are other 147 materials that are more resistant.

Note: I've analysed 162 materials in order to create an yield strength index. Check my material's comparison post for more details.

SAE Classroom

Are you having trouble understanding the basics of SAE?

What is SAE: Classification and specification?

This video will walk you through:

References

ASTM A519 and other references.

Citation

When you need to include a fact or piece of information in an assignment or essay you should also include where and how you found that piece of information.

That gives credibility to your paper and it is sometimes required in higher education.

To make your life (and citation) easier just copy and paste the information below into your assignment or essay:

Luz, Gelson. SAE 12L14 Properties (Chem., Mech. & Rankings). Materials Blog. Gelsonluz.com. dd mmmm. yyyy. URL

Now replace dd, mmmm and yyyy with the day, month, and year you browsed this page. Also replace URL for the actual url of this page. This citation format is based on MLA.

Equivalent Specifications

ASTM A576 (12L14)⁣
SAE J1397 (12L14)⁣
SAE J403 (12L14)⁣
SAE J412 (12L14)⁣
ASTM A108⁣
ASTM A29⁣
SAE J414⁣